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出典: くみこみックス
Personal Care Homes - When you wish Homelike Assisted Living
As the senior population increases, and many families no longer accept or near their aging parents, for individuals who require a bit of assistance the personal care home concept has become popular as a small and homelike alternative to the bigger and more formally organized assisted living residence.
Based on where in the nation you reside, personal care homes could be known as board and care homes, foster homes, residential care facilities, and even - just to increase the confusion - assisted living homes.
Generally, a "pc home" appears like every other home in a residential neighborhood. Most have from two to ten residents who have their own bedroom, or they tell a roommate. Their own personal furnishings decorate their rooms, plus they gather in the kitchen or dining room for family style meals and in the den for watching television or any other group activities. Residing in a personal care house is much like residing in any private home.
The main difference is the fact that these care residences provide varying amounts of trained supervision and help with personal care needs (toileting, bathing and grooming, dressing, eating, supervision of medications). Personal care homes are not licensed to provide medical or nursing care.
Most states have some type of licensing or certification for these homes, but not these kinds of homes have gone through the process of becoming licensed or certified. Small pc homes with only two or three residents are often exempt from these requirements. Some authorities think that as much as 1 / 2 of all care homes aren't licensed or certified.
The unlicensed/uncertified personal care homes may be difficult to locate since the regulatory agencies don't include them on their own data lists. Word of mouth, local resource booklets, professional advisors, and also the Internet are means of locating personal care homes in your area.
What to Look For inside a Personal Care Home:
Are there enough caregivers? There must be a minumum of one caregiver to three residents. Is the house neat and clean? Check out the kitchen and resident bathrooms. Are all bathrooms equipped with protection devices for example grab rails, hand-held shower wands and shower stools/benches? May be the home free of obstacles, throw rugs, raised thresholds and steps? Are doorways wide enough for any wheelchair to simply go through? Is the home over-decorated? Some newer homes are showplaces that may easily be featured in a home & garden magazine. That's lovely for any photo, but is it livable? When the residents should be cautious about disturbing or smashing the decor, the home isn't resident-friendly. Who accounts for administering medications and what training performs this person have? Where are medications stored? Who calls a doctor or even the pharmacy for refills? Are special diets available? Is the kitchen open to the residents at any time for snacks? Are there organized activities? Would be the residents ever taken out for recreation? Are caregivers interacting with residents outside of meals or personal care activities? Inside a personal care home a caregiver who sits and chats with residents in the common area provides valuable socialization, specifically if the TV isn't on at the same time. Does the residence make use of a physician or nurse practitioner who makes house calls? Otherwise, who takes the resident towards the doctor? When they provide this particular service, how do they are accountable to the household? Is there an evacuation plan in the event of emergencies? Which side residents go when the home cannot immediately be re-entered?
Visit two or three times, if you can. When you look for a residence you like, be sure to carefully review the admission agreement and then any other documents. Remember that attachments, handbooks, or other documents might be just like legally binding as the personal care home "agreement."
