MumfordMaas146

出典: くみこみックス

Couple of regions of the world can offer you an authentic outback expertise like Western Australia's Kimberley. The Kimberley has it all ... vast, remote and unspoilt natural landscapes, spectacular coastlines, living indigenous Aboriginal cultures, and accurate outback towns with wealthy and colourful histories. The Kimberley region is located in northern Western Australia, and stretches from Broome in the west to Kununurra in the east. To the west it is bordered by the Indian Ocean, to the north by the Timor Sea, to the east by the Northern Territory, and to the south by the Wonderful Sandy Desert. The Kimberley covers a enormous region of more than 420,000 square kilometres, creating it bigger than Japan, the United Kingdom, New Zealand, and the Australian state of Victoria. The Kimberley is a remote outback region with a total population of about 25,000 inhabitants. It has only 3 towns with a population higher than two,000: Broome, Derby and Kununurra. European settlement in the Kimberley is very current, and dates from about 1885 when the MacDonalds and the Duracks arrived to establish cattle stations there. When gold was discovered at Halls Creek, several other Europeans soon arrived. The gold rush was brief lived, but some miners stayed on to establish the town of Halls Creek. The Kimberley right now is diverse, from the laid back cosmopolitan ambience of Broome, to the living indigenous culture of the Dampier Archipelago and the outback adventure of Kununurra. Apart from mining, other important industries in the Kimberley have included pearling (specifically in Broome till the 1940s), mining (the Argyle Diamond mine these days produces 1/3 of the world's diamonds), agriculture (in the Ord River Irrigation Location close to Lake Argyle) and of course tourism. Broome is located on the shores of Roebuck Bay, and is the southern gateway to the Kimberley's spectacular wilderness regions. Established in the 1890s, this former pearling port is today a special, exotic, and colourful seaside town with a romantic and flamboyant history. The town's multicultural heritage consists of indigenous Aborigines, Europeans, Malays, Chinese and Japanese, and the subsequent cultural fusion has resulted in the town's special cuisine and colourful characters. The Rowleys Shoals lie some 300 kilometres off the Broome coast, and represent Australia's finest examples of shelf edge coral atolls. The shoals are home to a wealthy and diverse array of coral reef flora and fauna, and the location is a premier diving and nature based tourism destination which also provides planet class sports fishing. The Dampier Peninsula north of Broome is characterised by clean, sandy white beaches, the clear blue waters of the Indian Ocean, and mangrove lined creeks. Right here it is attainable to knowledge unspoilt natural beauty and to share the lifestyle of the Indigenous saltwater men and women who have lived here for numerous thousands of years. Derby is the Kimberley's oldest town. It is an outstanding base from which to discover the 1000 islands of the Buccaneer Archipelago. Derby is also the gateway to true outback adventure along the Gibb River Road, and the ancient rock forms of Windjana Gorge National Park and Tunnel Creek are inside an simple day's drive. Kununurra is the eastern gateway to the Kimberley and typically the first stop for tourists arriving from the Northern Territory. It provides some of the greatest adventure actions in the Kimberley, and is the perfect base to discover the rugged Purnululu National Park (Bungle Bungles), the Mitchell Plateau, the Argyle Diamond Mine and the Ord River. Halls Creek is a service centre for the pastoral and mining industries and Aboriginal communities, and supplies base from which to discover the surrounding Purnululu National Park (Bungle Bungles) and the Wolfe Creek Crater National Parks. Wyndham is a tiny and relatively unknown town which typifies the Kimberley character and spirit. Situated on the tidal waters of the Cambridge Gulf, exactly where the confluence of the King, Pentecost, Durack, Forrest and Ord Rivers meet, Wyndham is the northernmost town in Western Australia. The Gibb River Road spans 660 kilometres of the most remote and spectacular landscapes in Australia. Travelling its length between Derby and Kununurra is one of the final genuinely outback experiences. Luxury 4WD tours now provide effortless access to this remote region, which is house to wildlife sanctuaries, ancient landforms, deep gorges and fresh water holes. Set high on the banks of the mighty Fitzroy River, Fitzroy Crossing is a quintessential outback Australian town. It supplies an excellent base from which to discover the spectacular Geikie Gorge National Park. lake eyre tours