KaufmanAllman12
出典: くみこみックス
commit suicide - In aiding someone cope with thoughts of suicide, it is advisable to combine the approach of treating the actual mental disorder and treating suicidal tendencies directly.
A five-point suicide prevention plan, dubbed SUPER, is presented below:
1. Savoring love. The social support system of the individual with thoughts of suicide must allow people concerned know of the emotional condition of the suicidal person. A suicidal individual can experience that he is alone amidst many issues that he is facing.
suicide prevention - He might need reassurance with the love and support of his family members; that people have to know that they are exists for the person notice the warmth, appreciation, assistance, and encouragement that he felt he had lost.
Under this task, the person and the family and/or social circles may organize bonding activities, for example eating meals together. Such activities may help reestablish links to empower the private feeling of that suicidal person. Furthermore, the family or even the social circle from where the individual experiences alienation may undergo counseling sessions that will determine communication gaps would have to be filled in.
2. Uncovering underlying causes. It must be understood that suicide may only function as so-called tip of the iceberg. Thus, it is extremely vital that you determine the root causes for your person's thoughts of suicide. For example, the person might be struggling with treatable mental disorders for example depression, schizophrenia, drug abuse, or borderline personality disorder. If such is the situation, you have to help the person avail of services from duly authorized therapists or physicians that happen to be capable of giving immediate relief to counter the suffering of this person.
3. Problem-solving. For cases which could not involve other psychological illnesses for example depression, it may be useful to pay attention to Shneidman's approach in preventing suicide. Following his ten commandments, it will become ultimately essential to assist the person seek an answer, which is outside of the person's realm of thinking.
As what Gerald Davidson, John Neale and Ana Kring explained inside the article seen in Abnormal Psychology: "Some Myths about Suicide," suicidal people don't necessarily desire to die. Instead, they simply desire to escape the negative life events they may be facing. Hence, an effective suicide prevention program must profit the person realize that killing himself isn't solution. Instead, the person must be taught of the problem-solving mechanism whereby he can determine various options in working with the problem and look at the consequences of each action he takes. It could contain a flowchart of things to do, with elaborations for each and every step in order that they can take notice of the proven fact that each decision he makes must sometimes be a carefully thought decision.
4. Establishing contacts. It'll be wise to provide the person numbers of suicide service centers including 24-hour hotlines of psychological therapy clinics he can get in contact with whenever he feels very down or depressed.
5. Rediscovering the happiness of just living. suicide help - Suicidal persons might have forgotten the happiness of living which they would definitely miss if they choose to die. Therefore, "rediscovery" trips will be good at making them realize that committing suicide will deprive them of numerous wonders on the planet, specially those activities that the person are very considering.
