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出典: くみこみックス

A Proxy is a software program that resides in-amongst a client laptop or computer and a server. All communication between the client and the server are routed via the proxy. The proxy application can reside either on a committed computer, sandwiched amongst the client and the server, or exist in the client computer itself. The proxy acts like a filter that sifts all communication that occurs among the client and the server.

Proxies are broadly utilized in the corporate atmosphere to manage the internal personal computer networks communication with the outside world. The entire data flow is constricted through the proxy for safety and policy implementation purposes. Any information that violates business policy or poses a threat to the internal networks safety is instantly filtered. Proxies are also used in educational institutions and public facilities like libraries for the quite very same objective.

Proxies can be employed for a wide variety of purposes. Based on their functions, they are referred to as by different names. A proxy that is used for monitoring and filtering content material, as explained earlier, is recognized as a Content Filtering Proxy. On the other hand, a proxy that transmits all communication without having altering the contents of the visitors is recognized as a Gateway.

A Caching proxy is one particular that maintains a cache of frequently requested details. It is basically employed to decrease bandwidth usage and to speedup the network. When a client requests a piece of data, the proxy normally passes that request to the server and relays the response from the server back to the client. But if the identical piece of information is requested repeatedly, the proxy maintains a copy of that info in its cache and directly sends that data to the client instead of sending a request to the server. This speeds up response time and also reduces the bandwidth requirement of the complete network. proxy list proxy list proxy list

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