EDI

出典: くみこみックス

Electronic information interchange (EDI), as the name implies, is a method of electronic information exchange amongst two enterprise entities. It requires the usage of computer networks and associated software program to transmit information related to businesses. EDI is an effective technique edi mapping of decreasing expenses, overheads and errors that generally happen during business transactions. Furthermore, company information between partners can very easily be interchanged. Apart from info exchange, EDI aids in coordinating organization transactions by performing tasks such as invoice generation and initiating delivery orders.

EDI is fundamentally a subset of electronic commerce. While electronic commerce contains all the facets of electronic business interaction such as cash transfers, person-to-person interaction and information sharing, EDI entails only the exchange of business information. The details is passed in the form of messages. Every single message consists of a simple information unit called a information element. A single message may possibly include a lot more than 1 information element. These information elements form a compound document that corresponds to a organization form. A field definition table containing details on the data elements is also included in the EDI message.

EDI was 1st utilised by the automobile business in the course of the 1970s. This system was then gradually adopted by other industries such as manufacturing, finance, healthcare, retail and shipping. The earlier EDI systems were operated on private company edi services networks. Electronic data interchange is now increasingly done making use of the Internet. Even the open regular XML format is utilized for info exchange. In addition, the older normal data entry types are getting replaced with custom developed interfaces. Unique programming tools are provided so that companies can define their own interface.

Large corporations generally tend to construct their personal proprietary EDI systems. Small organizations have the choice of utilizing the services of a VAN (value added network) provider. These providers act as third-party members in organization transactions by providing transaction services, security, communication protocols and other services necessary for an EDI program. Some VAN providers even provide the network required to implement the edi translation software program.