EDI

出典: くみこみックス

Electronic data interchange (EDI), as the name implies, is a strategy of electronic information exchange in between two enterprise entities. It requires the usage of computer networks and associated software to transmit details related to organizations. EDI is an effective strategy of decreasing costs, overheads and errors that generally occur throughout company transactions. Furthermore, business data in between partners can simply be interchanged. Apart from data exchange, EDI assists in coordinating business transactions by performing tasks such as invoice generation and initiating delivery orders.

EDI is fundamentally a subset of electronic commerce. Even though electronic commerce contains all the facets of electronic company interaction such as cash edi transportation transfers, person-to-person interaction and data sharing, EDI entails only the exchange of organization data. The data is passed in the edi translation form of messages. Each edi 810 and every message contains a standard data unit named a information element. A single message may possibly include a lot more than one particular data element. These information elements form a compound document that corresponds to a enterprise form. A field definition table containing data on the data components is also included in the EDI message.

EDI was 1st employed by the automobile sector in the course of the 1970s. This system was then gradually adopted by other industries such as manufacturing, finance, healthcare, retail and shipping. The earlier EDI systems had been operated on private organization networks. Electronic data interchange is now increasingly done using the Internet. Even the open normal XML format is utilized for details exchange. Additionally, the older regular information entry types are getting replaced with custom designed interfaces. Specific programming tools are provided so that companies can define their personal interface.

Significant corporations normally tend to construct their own proprietary EDI systems. Modest organizations have the option of utilizing the services of a VAN (value added network) provider. These providers act as third-party members in company transactions by delivering transaction services, security, communication protocols and other services necessary for an EDI technique. Some VAN providers even offer the network needed to implement the technique.