Wing Chun - Chinese Martial Art

出典: くみこみックス

2012年7月16日 (月) 08:35の版

Wing Chun (also identified as Wing Tsun, Ving Chun or Ving Tsun) is 1 of the most well-known sorts of Chinese martial arts. Although its essentially an unarmed combat technique, Wing Chun might incorporate weapons as part of its course. The origin of Wing Chun can be traced ufc fight tickets back to radio controlled toys China, but the real history of its creation has long been a subject of significantly debate. The most credible suggestion regarding the origin of Wing Chun dates back to 1700 AD in the Henan Shaolin Monast...

Brief History:

Wing Chun (also identified as Wing Tsun, Ving Chun or Ving Tsun) is one of the most popular kinds of Chinese martial arts. Even though its generally an unarmed combat strategy, Wing Chun may consist of weapons as component of its course. The origin of Wing Chun can be traced back to China, but the genuine history of its creation has long been a subject of much debate. The most credible suggestion regarding the origin of Wing Chun dates back to 1700 AD in the Henan Shaolin Monastery.

When the Qing forces raided and ravaged the Southern Shaolin temple, a nun named Ng Mui fled to the distant Daliang Mountains, the only survivor. Ng Mui already had expertise of Kung Fu in the Shaolin temple, which she assimilated with a new form she had learnt even though observing a battle in between a snake and a crane. She taught this new combat style to her adopted daughter whom she named Yimm Wing Chun. The new system was refined and then passed on from generation to generation, and was ultimately named Wing Chun, immediately after Yimm.

The modernization of Wing Chun began in Hong Kong during the 1950s below a Grandmaster known as Yip Man. The discipline began to gain genuine recognition in Asia and the West when actor Bruce Lee became a single of the most renowned Wing Chun practitioners.

The Idea of Wing Chun:

Wing Chun is based on 3 standard principles - Practicality, Efficiency and Economic climate of Movement.

1. Practicality: Techniques such as Palm-up Hand (tan sau), Wing Arm (bong sau), Slapping Hand (pak sau) are created to maim the most sensitive or vulnerable parts of the opponents physique such as throat, groin, eyes and lower torso. Several movements and techniques in Wing Chun are often meant to be fatal.

2. Efficiency: Wing Chun does not use force against force, in order to acquire the most efficient manipulation of the body's power. It believes in accurately timed and appropriately positioned little movements, and counter-attack is based on the opponents personal force. This notion is also referred to as Speak to Reflexes.

3. Economy of Movement: This is a linear concept in which movements are based on an imaginary pole running vertically through the center of the physique. The Center Line spreads out from this Mother Line, and because most of the crucial points of the body are situated along the Center Line, many offensive and defensive movements are based on this line. The Central Line, on the other hand, is the shortest path between the free standing punching bags fighters exactly where most of the combat exchanges take spot.

Wing Chun Types:

There are 3 fundamental forms in Wing Chun:

1. Empty Hand Form: This form has three far more sub-forms - Siu Nim Tao - the foundation of the art, Chum Kiu - focus on advanced footwork and entry strategies, and Biu Jee - extreme short-range or lengthy-range tactics, low kicks and sweeps, and emergency strategies.

two. Weapon Types: The Dragon Pole and Butterfly Swords are the two forms of weapons incorporated in Wing Chun, categorized below advanced instruction.

3. Wooden Dummy or the Muk Yan Jong Form: A dummy produced from several wooden posts represents a human opponent. The contraption is used to ideal angle, position, and footwork.