The Blue Cross Story

出典: くみこみックス

2012年5月20日 (日) 03:07の版

The Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association is the largest private wellness insurance program in the United States (including Puerto Rico) and Canada. It is composed of 55 independent, locally operated Blue Cross and Blue Shield Plans that collectively provided well being care coverage to more than 88 million people in 2003.

For its beginnings we need to have to go back to 1929 to a man namedJustin Ford Kimball when he became vice president of Baylor University in Dallas, Texas. He was an seasoned administrator, as he headed the College of Medicine, School of Nursing, College of Dentistry, and the university hospital.

Soon after taking the job, he created a wellness program that guaranteed teachers 21 days of hospital care for 50 cents amonth. The program soon spread to other employee groups in Dallas, and then related plans began to crop up nation-wide.

Meanwhile, around the exact same time that Kimball was help me get on facebook creating his plan, the Blue Shield idea was becoming common in the lumber and mining camps of the Pacific Northwest. Serious injuries and chronic illness were frequent among these workers who were in extremely hazardous and dangerous jobs.

Their employers saw the require to give medical care for them and they arranged with physicians to pay them a monthly fee to take care of the medical demands of the workers. These programs would later turn out to be what is known as the Blue Shield Plans.

As for the cross symbol, it was first employed in a 1934 advertisement for the Hospital Service Association, which later became recognized as Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Minnesota.

Joseph Binder, a Viennese artist, was hired by Business secretary E.A. van Steenwyk to produce a poster that included a blue Greek cross. Van Steenwyk employed the symbol to identify his company's wellness plans and then Blue Cross began to use it in other parts of the country.

In 1939, the American Hospital Association, which was based in Chicago, began to use the Blue Cross symbol to indicate that well being plans about the country met specific standards.

The AHA continued to use the symbol until 1960 when the Blue Cross Association was founded. The two organizations remained affiliated until 1972.

The shield symbol was designed in Buffalo, New York by Carl Metzger in 1939 and the 1st official Blue Shield strategy was founded in California that very same year. Carl Metzger was an early pioneer in the Blue movement and he wanted a style that would distinguish alvin garage door repair the new medical service strategy.

It soon flourished as the number of Blue Shield Plans kept on growing. In 1948 the symbol how to kill bed bugs was informally adopted by nine plans named the Connected Medical Care Strategy, which was later renamed the National Association of Blue Shield Plans.

Over the years, the Blue Cross and Blue Shield healthcare insurance ideas took hold. The Blue Cross Blue Shield Association was formed in 1982 by a merger of the Blue Cross Association and the National Association of Blue Shield Plans. When the Blue Cross and Blue Shield organizations merged, their brand symbols also merged and became 1 of the most familiar symbols in America.

To show you how big it has grow to be, in 2003, the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association took in $182.7 billion in revenue. The evolution of managed health care in the United States is intimately linked to the designs of Blue Cross-Blue Shield.