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I've been active in the Cisco Certification track for four years, operating my way from the CCNA to the coveted Cisco Certified Internetwork Specialist title, and in the course of that time I've conducted job interviews and casual conversations with hundreds of CCNAs and CCNA candidates.  The CCNA is an exciting beginning to your Cisco profession, but just possessing the certification just isn't enough.  A recruiter or interviewer isn't going to be impressed just with the cert you have got to have some actual-globe knowledge to back it up. [http://www.businessmemo.org/business-memo-example/ more information]  I've been down that road myself, and sat on each sides of the CCNA job interview table.  With that in thoughts, I'd like to offer to you some suggestions on becoming a really valuable and employable CCNA.  Get some hands-on experience.  I know the trap effectively. You cannot get expertise until you get a CCNA, and you can't get a CCNA with no genuine encounter.  Nicely, really, you can, but do you want to?  Working on simulators is fine to a certain extent, but do not make the classic mistake of based on them.  I've noticed lots of CCNAs who were place in front of a set of routers and really didn't know what to do or how to put with each other a basic configuration, and had NO concept how to start troubleshooting.  There are CCNA classes that supply you the chance to work with business authorities on true Cisco equipment.  Beyond that, you can place together your personal CCNA rack for much less than $1000 by getting employed routers.  Some individuals assume that is a lot of funds, but this is the foundation of your profession.  Treat it that way.  The work you do now is the most important function you will ever do.  Do it on real Cisco equipment.  The capabilities I learned as a CCNA helped me all the way up to the CCIE.  Apart from, immediately after you get your CCNA (and following that, hopefully you are going to pick to pursue the CCNP), you can constantly get some of your income back by selling the equipment. The hands-on encounter you obtain this way is invaluable. [http://www.eannuity.org/annuity-factor/ annuity factor]  Know binary math.  Do NOT go the easy route of memorizing a subnet mask chart for the CCNA exam.  I know some folks brag about becoming capable to pass the CCNA exam with out truly understanding binary math.  I've seen individuals men and women on the other side of the interview table, and they are not laughing when I ask them to do a subnetting question.  They're not laughing when they cannot clarify or create a VLSM scheme. That chart does absolutely nothing to help you comprehend what's going on.  If you can add and know the difference between a 1 and a zero, you can do binary math.  Don't let the name intimidate you.  Become a Real CCNA -- find out binary math !  Run "show" and "debug" commands.  No commands support you actually recognize how issues function in a Cisco network than show and debug commands.  As you progress through the Cisco certification ranks, you'll be glad you started utilizing these at the CCNA level.  Do you need to have to know these commands for the exam?  Almost certainly not.  Do you require them to be successul in the true planet?  Absolutely.  The Cisco certification track has been fantastic to me, and it can boost your profession as properly, whether you quit at the CCNA, CCNP, or go all the way to the CCIE.  It really is the expertise you develop these days that will actually make you a networking engineer.  Don't take shortcuts or get the attitude of "just passing the exam".  [http://www.the401k.net/average-401k-balance/ web 401k balance] It's what you obtain following the exam that counts, and it is the operate you place in just before passing the exam that makes individuals achievements achievable.  Great luck !  Chris Bryant, CCIE #12933